tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 362
24 266
29 377
37 186
41 056
43 634
45 219
45 367
46 652
Principal residences
10 813
12 880
14 447
15 998
18 000
20 324
20 496
20 848
21 144
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 111
9 297
12 621
19 112
21 396
21 649
22 685
21 984
23 469
Vacant accommodations
1 438
2 089
2 309
2 076
1 660
1 661
2 039
2 535
2 039
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
45,3
46,0
45,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
50,2
48,5
50,3
Vacant dwellings
4,5
5,6
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 219
100,0
45 367
100,0
46 652
100,0
Houses
23 474
51,9
24 438
53,9
24 830
53,2
Flats
20 318
44,9
20 456
45,1
21 202
45,4
Others
1 427
3,2
473
1,0
620
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
352
0,8
296
0,7
due to the household size effect
720
1,6
962
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–368
–0,8
–666
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 496
100,0
20 848
100,0
21 144
100,0
1 room
1 159
5,7
988
4,7
918
4,3
2 rooms
2 343
11,4
2 454
11,8
2 382
11,3
3 rooms
3 928
19,2
4 176
20,0
4 119
19,5
4 rooms
5 087
24,8
5 182
24,9
5 044
23,9
5 rooms or above
7 979
38,9
8 049
38,6
8 682
41,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
18,9
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
6,7
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
24,6
24,4
Severe under-occupation
22,5
22,4
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
26,9
27,1
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 893
100,0
Before 1919
807
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 886
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 315
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
6 528
31,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 505
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 851
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
