tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 988
2 242
2 595
2 802
3 019
3 327
3 359
3 542
3 648
Principal residences
1 783
1 942
2 213
2 367
2 582
2 782
2 834
2 891
2 926
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
78
155
190
227
271
350
269
348
372
Vacant accommodations
127
145
192
208
166
195
257
303
350
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
81,6
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,0
9,8
10,2
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,5
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 359
100,0
3 542
100,0
3 648
100,0
Houses
2 613
77,8
2 674
75,5
2 784
76,3
Flats
722
21,5
768
21,7
764
20,9
Others
24
0,7
99
2,8
100
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
57
1,7
35
1,0
due to the household size effect
134
4,0
115
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–77
–2,3
–80
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 834
100,0
2 891
100,0
2 926
100,0
1 room
61
2,2
36
1,2
27
0,9
2 rooms
162
5,7
205
7,1
197
6,7
3 rooms
459
16,2
478
16,5
468
16,0
4 rooms
740
26,1
731
25,3
692
23,7
5 rooms or above
1 411
49,8
1 441
49,8
1 542
52,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,6
13,1
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
3,4
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,1
22,9
Severe under-occupation
28,3
24,7
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
32,8
36,4
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 873
100,0
Before 1919
474
16,5
From 1919 to 1945
304
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
612
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
810
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
388
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
284
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.