tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 136
1 257
1 309
1 396
1 584
1 605
1 696
1 683
1 730
Principal residences
1 020
1 151
1 153
1 212
1 470
1 460
1 546
1 480
1 510
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15
11
19
62
30
25
17
21
24
Vacant accommodations
101
95
137
122
84
120
132
181
196
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
88,0
87,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,3
1,4
Vacant dwellings
7,8
10,8
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 696
100,0
1 683
100,0
1 730
100,0
Houses
1 154
68,0
1 176
69,9
1 173
67,8
Flats
496
29,2
503
29,9
555
32,1
Others
46
2,7
4
0,2
2
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–66
–3,9
29
1,7
due to the household size effect
–46
–2,7
108
6,4
due to the demographic effect
–20
–1,2
–79
–4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 546
100,0
1 480
100,0
1 510
100,0
1 room
70
4,5
37
2,5
11
0,7
2 rooms
148
9,5
114
7,7
161
10,7
3 rooms
303
19,6
288
19,5
310
20,6
4 rooms
379
24,5
455
30,7
418
27,7
5 rooms or above
646
41,8
585
39,5
610
40,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
13,8
18,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
4,3
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
28,3
24,8
Severe under-occupation
22,7
29,0
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,5
24,2
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 508
100,0
Before 1919
26
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
320
21,2
From 1946 to 1970
488
32,4
From 1971 to 1990
461
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
122
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
91
6,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.