tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 673
5 889
6 799
7 222
7 709
7 905
8 005
8 212
8 083
Principal residences
4 391
5 558
6 313
6 743
7 251
7 242
6 983
7 132
7 254
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
52
55
48
192
151
124
130
88
134
Vacant accommodations
230
276
438
287
307
539
892
992
696
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
86,8
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,1
1,7
Vacant dwellings
11,1
12,1
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 005
100,0
8 212
100,0
8 083
100,0
Houses
3 746
46,8
3 880
47,3
3 887
48,1
Flats
4 133
51,6
4 221
51,4
4 062
50,2
Others
126
1,6
111
1,4
134
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
148
1,9
122
1,5
due to the household size effect
270
3,4
279
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–122
–1,5
–157
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 983
100,0
7 132
100,0
7 254
100,0
1 room
289
4,1
303
4,3
382
5,3
2 rooms
815
11,7
987
13,8
1 056
14,6
3 rooms
1 831
26,2
1 714
24,0
1 714
23,6
4 rooms
2 071
29,7
2 088
29,3
1 966
27,1
5 rooms or above
1 978
28,3
2 039
28,6
2 137
29,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
21,3
20,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,7
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
31,7
28,9
29,7
Severe under-occupation
24,0
24,8
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
17,5
19,0
20,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 239
100,0
Before 1919
452
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
366
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 355
32,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 692
37,2
From 1991 to 2005
666
9,2
From 2006 to 2019
708
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.