tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 988
2 136
2 260
2 376
2 502
2 614
2 708
2 844
2 830
Principal residences
1 778
1 841
1 907
1 969
2 076
2 131
2 199
2 219
2 199
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
96
138
151
169
205
222
189
256
239
Vacant accommodations
114
157
202
238
221
261
320
369
392
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,2
78,0
77,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,0
9,0
8,4
Vacant dwellings
11,8
13,0
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 708
100,0
2 844
100,0
2 830
100,0
Houses
2 371
87,6
2 494
87,7
2 481
87,7
Flats
330
12,2
324
11,4
332
11,7
Others
7
0,2
27
1,0
16
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20
0,7
–20
–0,7
due to the household size effect
39
1,4
33
1,2
due to the demographic effect
–19
–0,7
–53
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 199
100,0
2 219
100,0
2 199
100,0
1 room
54
2,4
56
2,5
38
1,7
2 rooms
197
9,0
176
7,9
146
6,6
3 rooms
408
18,6
438
19,7
385
17,5
4 rooms
668
30,4
645
29,1
639
29,0
5 rooms or above
872
39,7
904
40,8
992
45,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,4
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,4
15,0
13,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
4,1
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
28,9
21,0
Severe under-occupation
28,1
25,7
30,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
26,2
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 149
100,0
Before 1919
577
26,9
From 1919 to 1945
259
12,0
From 1946 to 1970
421
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
524
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
210
9,8
From 2006 to 2019
158
7,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.