tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 478
1 707
2 023
2 015
2 049
2 089
2 096
2 065
2 072
Principal residences
1 345
1 556
1 692
1 725
1 788
1 769
1 741
1 636
1 537
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
36
85
130
164
130
135
115
106
106
Vacant accommodations
97
66
201
126
131
185
241
323
428
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,1
79,2
74,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,1
5,1
Vacant dwellings
11,5
15,6
20,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 096
100,0
2 065
100,0
2 072
100,0
Houses
1 141
54,5
1 151
55,8
1 148
55,4
Flats
948
45,2
903
43,7
869
41,9
Others
7
0,3
11
0,5
54
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–105
–5,0
–99
–4,8
due to the household size effect
94
4,5
112
5,4
due to the demographic effect
–199
–9,5
–211
–10,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 741
100,0
1 636
100,0
1 537
100,0
1 room
61
3,5
56
3,4
67
4,3
2 rooms
201
11,5
191
11,7
178
11,6
3 rooms
426
24,5
405
24,7
413
26,9
4 rooms
522
30,0
509
31,1
469
30,5
5 rooms or above
531
30,5
475
29,0
411
26,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,7
4,6
4,5
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,1
16,0
19,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
5,8
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,0
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,3
32,3
31,7
Severe under-occupation
21,1
24,9
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
21,0
19,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 537
100,0
Before 1919
221
14,4
From 1919 to 1945
112
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
644
41,9
From 1971 to 1990
399
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
84
5,4
From 2006 to 2019
77
5,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.