tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
27 651
32 822
37 805
40 220
43 694
45 867
47 880
49 988
52 616
Principal residences
25 606
29 942
34 665
37 652
40 272
43 428
44 899
46 610
48 980
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
537
590
653
694
537
335
228
299
413
Vacant accommodations
1 508
2 290
2 487
1 874
2 885
2 104
2 753
3 079
3 224
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
93,2
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,6
0,8
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,2
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 880
100,0
49 988
100,0
52 616
100,0
Houses
22 723
47,5
23 773
47,6
24 397
46,4
Flats
24 108
50,4
25 081
50,2
27 135
51,6
Others
1 049
2,2
1 134
2,3
1 084
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 710
3,6
2 370
4,7
due to the household size effect
–31
–0,1
413
0,8
due to the demographic effect
1 741
3,6
1 958
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 899
100,0
46 610
100,0
48 980
100,0
1 room
2 211
4,9
2 287
4,9
2 426
5,0
2 rooms
5 423
12,1
5 316
11,4
5 866
12,0
3 rooms
11 004
24,5
11 246
24,1
12 041
24,6
4 rooms
12 453
27,7
13 067
28,0
13 226
27,0
5 rooms or above
13 807
30,8
14 693
31,5
15 421
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,0
25,4
25,9
Moderate over-occupation
10,8
10,5
11,6
Severe over-occupation
2,0
2,2
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,5
24,9
Severe under-occupation
19,5
19,4
17,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,8
17,0
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
48 551
100,0
Before 1919
3 165
6,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 364
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
13 210
27,2
From 1971 to 1990
16 385
33,7
From 1991 to 2005
6 406
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
6 022
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
