tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 415
20 947
24 754
27 409
30 909
33 064
34 233
35 524
37 098
Principal residences
15 077
19 044
22 557
25 374
28 070
30 479
31 183
32 343
33 400
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
382
466
669
797
670
553
448
641
630
Vacant accommodations
956
1 437
1 528
1 238
2 169
2 032
2 602
2 539
3 068
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
91,0
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,8
1,7
Vacant dwellings
7,6
7,1
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 233
100,0
35 524
100,0
37 098
100,0
Houses
13 916
40,7
14 087
39,7
14 672
39,5
Flats
20 175
58,9
21 124
59,5
21 996
59,3
Others
142
0,4
312
0,9
430
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 160
3,4
1 057
3,0
due to the household size effect
501
1,5
378
1,1
due to the demographic effect
659
1,9
678
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 183
100,0
32 343
100,0
33 400
100,0
1 room
3 052
9,8
3 602
11,1
3 021
9,0
2 rooms
4 390
14,1
4 613
14,3
4 706
14,1
3 rooms
7 449
23,9
7 556
23,4
7 980
23,9
4 rooms
7 534
24,2
7 505
23,2
7 825
23,4
5 rooms or above
8 758
28,1
9 068
28,0
9 867
29,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,5
24,5
24,0
Moderate over-occupation
12,7
13,6
11,2
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
25,3
25,2
Severe under-occupation
18,8
17,8
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
17,9
18,1
19,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 854
100,0
Before 1919
2 481
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 738
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
8 113
24,7
From 1971 to 1990
11 127
33,9
From 1991 to 2005
5 083
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 312
10,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.