tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 165
19 091
20 410
22 469
25 438
26 792
27 828
30 129
30 832
Principal residences
14 555
17 772
18 901
21 093
23 424
25 001
25 209
26 678
27 541
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
198
244
396
434
390
204
211
405
429
Vacant accommodations
1 412
1 075
1 113
942
1 624
1 587
2 408
3 047
2 862
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
88,5
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,3
1,4
Vacant dwellings
8,7
10,1
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 828
100,0
30 129
100,0
30 832
100,0
Houses
10 387
37,3
10 807
35,9
11 094
36,0
Flats
17 196
61,8
18 969
63,0
19 447
63,1
Others
244
0,9
354
1,2
291
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 468
5,3
863
2,9
due to the household size effect
779
2,8
548
1,8
due to the demographic effect
689
2,5
315
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 209
100,0
26 678
100,0
27 541
100,0
1 room
1 785
7,1
1 954
7,3
2 037
7,4
2 rooms
3 591
14,2
4 265
16,0
4 735
17,2
3 rooms
6 593
26,2
6 886
25,8
7 152
26,0
4 rooms
7 140
28,3
7 056
26,4
6 573
23,9
5 rooms or above
6 101
24,2
6 517
24,4
7 044
25,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,1
27,0
28,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,4
11,6
11,5
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,1
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,6
26,4
Severe under-occupation
19,5
18,8
17,0
Very severe under-occupation
14,4
14,9
15,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 307
100,0
Before 1919
2 302
8,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 810
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
9 048
33,1
From 1971 to 1990
7 800
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 335
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 012
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
