tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 349
5 119
5 505
6 220
7 386
7 626
7 780
7 863
8 302
Principal residences
3 074
4 366
5 032
5 623
6 758
7 059
7 158
6 870
7 324
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
117
137
174
304
206
143
130
199
220
Vacant accommodations
158
616
299
293
422
424
492
794
758
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
87,4
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,5
2,6
Vacant dwellings
6,3
10,1
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 780
100,0
7 863
100,0
8 302
100,0
Houses
3 166
40,7
3 054
38,8
3 355
40,4
Flats
4 594
59,0
4 751
60,4
4 919
59,2
Others
21
0,3
57
0,7
28
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–288
–3,7
455
5,8
due to the household size effect
256
3,3
102
1,3
due to the demographic effect
–544
–7,0
353
4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 158
100,0
6 870
100,0
7 324
100,0
1 room
477
6,7
386
5,6
307
4,2
2 rooms
930
13,0
859
12,5
911
12,4
3 rooms
1 438
20,1
1 447
21,1
1 508
20,6
4 rooms
1 674
23,4
1 696
24,7
1 724
23,5
5 rooms or above
2 638
36,8
2 482
36,1
2 875
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,3
House
5,5
5,4
5,6
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,7
21,1
20,4
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
8,2
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
25,9
26,1
Severe under-occupation
19,4
20,4
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,0
23,9
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 169
100,0
Before 1919
995
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
365
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 781
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 728
38,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 058
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
241
3,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
