tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 191
2 641
3 674
4 151
4 665
4 790
5 159
5 562
5 712
Principal residences
2 004
2 431
3 406
3 796
4 264
4 488
4 833
5 219
5 231
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
61
84
72
71
59
32
12
30
51
Vacant accommodations
126
126
196
284
342
270
314
313
431
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
93,8
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,5
0,9
Vacant dwellings
6,1
5,6
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 159
100,0
5 562
100,0
5 712
100,0
Houses
2 883
55,9
3 311
59,5
3 260
57,1
Flats
2 254
43,7
2 207
39,7
2 434
42,6
Others
22
0,4
44
0,8
18
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
387
7,5
11
0,2
due to the household size effect
25
0,5
139
2,5
due to the demographic effect
362
7,0
–128
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 833
100,0
5 219
100,0
5 231
100,0
1 room
228
4,7
161
3,1
186
3,6
2 rooms
673
13,9
643
12,3
662
12,7
3 rooms
956
19,8
1 238
23,7
1 217
23,3
4 rooms
1 251
25,9
1 403
26,9
1 318
25,2
5 rooms or above
1 725
35,7
1 774
34,0
1 847
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,7
27,6
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
9,5
10,7
Severe over-occupation
2,1
2,2
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,1
24,1
Severe under-occupation
19,0
19,9
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
17,0
16,7
19,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 150
100,0
Before 1919
457
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
386
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
816
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 210
42,9
From 1991 to 2005
448
8,7
From 2006 to 2019
833
16,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.