tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
763
873
987
1 018
1 118
1 181
1 308
1 330
1 348
Principal residences
674
768
854
886
1 017
1 086
1 191
1 171
1 187
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
56
65
62
60
59
35
19
27
30
Vacant accommodations
33
40
71
72
42
60
98
133
131
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
88,0
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,0
2,3
Vacant dwellings
7,5
10,0
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 308
100,0
1 330
100,0
1 348
100,0
Houses
1 137
86,9
1 181
88,7
1 178
87,3
Flats
165
12,6
144
10,8
167
12,4
Others
6
0,4
6
0,4
4
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–20
–1,6
17
1,3
due to the household size effect
19
1,4
42
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–39
–3,0
–25
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 191
100,0
1 171
100,0
1 187
100,0
1 room
8
0,7
9
0,8
9
0,7
2 rooms
61
5,1
57
4,8
65
5,4
3 rooms
233
19,6
276
23,6
258
21,8
4 rooms
378
31,7
354
30,2
338
28,5
5 rooms or above
511
42,9
475
40,6
518
43,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,4
16,1
13,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,5
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,4
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,7
38,3
26,7
Severe under-occupation
26,0
19,1
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
28,1
22,6
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 169
100,0
Before 1919
203
17,3
From 1919 to 1945
115
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
222
19,0
From 1971 to 1990
301
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
188
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
140
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
