tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
303 450
344 092
369 153
392 714
423 736
445 384
462 721
493 308
525 728
Principal residences
286 773
318 295
337 996
356 806
388 287
419 874
432 508
452 477
482 327
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 381
1 887
2 367
4 563
3 300
2 377
2 682
5 421
8 846
Vacant accommodations
15 296
23 910
28 790
31 345
32 149
23 133
27 532
35 410
34 555
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
91,7
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,2
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
462 721
100,0
493 308
100,0
525 728
100,0
Houses
241 331
52,2
246 369
49,9
248 479
47,3
Flats
216 348
46,8
241 530
49,0
272 165
51,8
Others
5 043
1,1
5 409
1,1
5 085
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
19 970
4,3
29 850
6,1
due to the household size effect
9 142
2,0
18 974
3,8
due to the demographic effect
10 828
2,3
10 875
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
432 508
100,0
452 477
100,0
482 327
100,0
1 room
35 306
8,2
37 147
8,2
39 048
8,1
2 rooms
62 476
14,4
69 465
15,4
80 168
16,6
3 rooms
75 258
17,4
82 739
18,3
92 490
19,2
4 rooms
89 494
20,7
94 860
21,0
97 836
20,3
5 rooms or above
169 974
39,3
168 266
37,2
172 785
35,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,4
24,0
25,1
Moderate over-occupation
11,1
11,2
10,9
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
22,3
22,2
Severe under-occupation
19,7
19,1
18,0
Very severe under-occupation
23,8
22,6
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
475 708
100,0
Before 1919
25 155
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
105 774
22,2
From 1946 to 1970
108 636
22,8
From 1971 to 1990
119 721
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
54 274
11,4
From 2006 to 2019
62 148
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
