tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
47 874
59 310
66 886
70 257
72 839
76 001
77 187
79 840
81 572
Principal residences
45 478
53 893
60 325
63 248
68 229
71 296
72 465
72 979
74 307
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
521
684
931
1 180
1 021
1 107
1 027
1 796
2 259
Vacant accommodations
1 875
4 733
5 630
5 829
3 589
3 598
3 695
5 064
5 006
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
91,4
91,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
2,2
2,8
Vacant dwellings
4,8
6,3
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
77 187
100,0
79 840
100,0
81 572
100,0
Houses
42 274
54,8
42 953
53,8
43 379
53,2
Flats
34 434
44,6
36 151
45,3
37 435
45,9
Others
478
0,6
736
0,9
758
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
515
0,7
1 327
1,7
due to the household size effect
2 430
3,1
2 836
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–1 916
–2,5
–1 509
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
72 465
100,0
72 979
100,0
74 307
100,0
1 room
2 047
2,8
2 410
3,3
2 284
3,1
2 rooms
7 358
10,2
7 253
9,9
7 585
10,2
3 rooms
13 673
18,9
13 710
18,8
13 907
18,7
4 rooms
19 281
26,6
19 894
27,3
19 341
26,0
5 rooms or above
30 105
41,5
29 712
40,7
31 191
42,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
18,5
17,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
5,1
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
26,3
25,2
Severe under-occupation
24,1
24,4
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
25,3
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
73 946
100,0
Before 1919
2 664
3,6
From 1919 to 1945
6 517
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
24 562
33,2
From 1971 to 1990
27 029
36,6
From 1991 to 2005
7 047
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
6 127
8,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
