tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 635
7 003
7 436
7 571
7 458
7 781
8 430
8 829
8 950
Principal residences
6 213
6 350
6 647
6 561
6 677
7 151
7 627
7 839
7 925
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
65
106
89
108
85
64
79
70
93
Vacant accommodations
357
547
700
902
696
567
724
920
932
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
88,8
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
8,6
10,4
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 430
100,0
8 829
100,0
8 950
100,0
Houses
6 812
80,8
6 739
76,3
6 858
76,6
Flats
1 609
19,1
2 075
23,5
2 080
23,2
Others
8
0,1
15
0,2
12
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
212
2,5
86
1,0
due to the household size effect
325
3,9
371
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–113
–1,3
–286
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 627
100,0
7 839
100,0
7 925
100,0
1 room
92
1,2
154
2,0
149
1,9
2 rooms
537
7,0
704
9,0
760
9,6
3 rooms
1 200
15,7
1 465
18,7
1 442
18,2
4 rooms
1 930
25,3
2 000
25,5
2 089
26,4
5 rooms or above
3 869
50,7
3 516
44,8
3 486
44,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,3
4,3
House
4,9
4,8
4,7
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
17,7
18,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
4,3
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
25,1
23,7
Severe under-occupation
25,9
24,9
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,8
27,8
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 885
100,0
Before 1919
1 113
14,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 576
20,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 166
27,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 458
18,5
From 1991 to 2005
642
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
929
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.