tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 058
2 622
3 274
3 741
3 985
4 424
4 676
4 928
5 092
Principal residences
1 970
2 453
3 072
3 433
3 809
4 132
4 352
4 537
4 607
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
31
38
49
54
51
106
98
134
195
Vacant accommodations
57
131
153
254
125
186
226
257
289
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
92,1
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,7
3,8
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,2
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 676
100,0
4 928
100,0
5 092
100,0
Houses
3 687
78,9
3 846
78,0
3 886
76,3
Flats
822
17,6
917
18,6
980
19,2
Others
167
3,6
165
3,4
225
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
185
3,9
71
1,4
due to the household size effect
194
4,2
188
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–10
–0,2
–118
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 352
100,0
4 537
100,0
4 607
100,0
1 room
73
1,7
67
1,5
70
1,5
2 rooms
274
6,3
300
6,6
263
5,7
3 rooms
503
11,6
610
13,4
630
13,7
4 rooms
959
22,0
1 088
24,0
1 047
22,7
5 rooms or above
2 543
58,4
2 472
54,5
2 597
56,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,7
4,8
House
5,2
5,0
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,3
13,3
11,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,8
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
20,7
19,4
19,5
Severe under-occupation
25,1
27,5
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
40,4
36,8
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 508
100,0
Before 1919
455
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
336
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
851
18,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 808
40,1
From 1991 to 2005
608
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
450
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
