tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 787
27 020
29 754
31 506
33 493
34 796
35 736
35 726
35 739
Principal residences
21 580
24 872
26 881
28 398
30 178
30 701
30 646
29 722
30 304
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
457
613
670
904
661
561
723
730
936
Vacant accommodations
1 750
1 535
2 203
2 204
2 654
3 535
4 367
5 274
4 499
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,8
83,2
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,0
2,6
Vacant dwellings
12,2
14,8
12,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 736
100,0
35 726
100,0
35 739
100,0
Houses
16 691
46,7
17 074
47,8
17 497
49,0
Flats
18 740
52,4
18 400
51,5
17 893
50,1
Others
305
0,9
252
0,7
350
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–924
–2,6
582
1,6
due to the household size effect
1 066
3,0
745
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–1 990
–5,6
–163
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 646
100,0
29 722
100,0
30 304
100,0
1 room
1 394
4,5
1 385
4,7
1 359
4,5
2 rooms
4 151
13,5
3 817
12,8
3 937
13,0
3 rooms
7 937
25,9
7 819
26,3
7 568
25,0
4 rooms
8 835
28,8
8 053
27,1
8 221
27,1
5 rooms or above
8 330
27,2
8 647
29,1
9 219
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
20,4
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
6,5
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
28,9
28,5
Severe under-occupation
22,8
23,5
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
18,1
20,3
22,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 081
100,0
Before 1919
2 922
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
3 675
12,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 816
29,3
From 1971 to 1990
9 986
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 648
8,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 035
6,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
