tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 286
5 129
5 684
6 134
6 255
6 602
6 633
6 473
6 431
Principal residences
3 687
4 414
4 857
5 079
5 253
5 517
5 316
5 118
5 028
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
383
407
408
480
419
342
360
408
516
Vacant accommodations
216
308
419
575
583
743
956
946
888
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,2
79,1
78,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
6,3
8,0
Vacant dwellings
14,4
14,6
13,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 633
100,0
6 473
100,0
6 431
100,0
Houses
4 305
64,9
4 431
68,4
4 549
70,7
Flats
2 302
34,7
2 038
31,5
1 868
29,0
Others
27
0,4
5
0,1
14
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–198
–3,0
–90
–1,4
due to the household size effect
32
0,5
71
1,1
due to the demographic effect
–231
–3,5
–161
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 316
100,0
5 118
100,0
5 028
100,0
1 room
258
4,8
216
4,2
144
2,9
2 rooms
732
13,8
677
13,2
647
12,9
3 rooms
1 611
30,3
1 408
27,5
1 325
26,4
4 rooms
1 452
27,3
1 390
27,2
1 316
26,2
5 rooms or above
1 264
23,8
1 427
27,9
1 596
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
4,0
House
4,2
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,9
19,6
17,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
5,9
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,5
29,9
29,3
Severe under-occupation
22,8
23,9
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
16,7
20,3
25,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 009
100,0
Before 1919
1 074
21,4
From 1919 to 1945
507
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 151
23,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 548
30,9
From 1991 to 2005
407
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
322
6,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
