tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 135
5 726
6 441
6 826
7 180
7 620
8 141
8 410
8 476
Principal residences
4 817
5 463
5 996
6 454
6 859
7 196
7 575
7 677
7 492
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6
12
8
40
46
39
56
33
56
Vacant accommodations
312
251
437
332
275
385
510
699
927
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
91,3
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,4
0,7
Vacant dwellings
6,3
8,3
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 141
100,0
8 410
100,0
8 476
100,0
Houses
4 651
57,1
4 886
58,1
4 738
55,9
Flats
3 473
42,7
3 518
41,8
3 717
43,9
Others
17
0,2
6
0,1
21
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
102
1,2
–184
–2,2
due to the household size effect
252
3,1
143
1,7
due to the demographic effect
–150
–1,8
–328
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 575
100,0
7 677
100,0
7 492
100,0
1 room
108
1,4
77
1,0
67
0,9
2 rooms
569
7,5
623
8,1
595
7,9
3 rooms
1 492
19,7
1 506
19,6
1 443
19,3
4 rooms
1 899
25,1
2 091
27,2
1 936
25,8
5 rooms or above
3 507
46,3
3 380
44,0
3 452
46,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
15,1
13,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,3
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
28,2
27,4
Severe under-occupation
24,4
25,2
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
28,6
29,0
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 457
100,0
Before 1919
247
3,3
From 1919 to 1945
493
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 843
38,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 355
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
876
11,8
From 2006 to 2019
644
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
