tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 620
1 981
2 282
2 552
3 008
3 729
3 989
4 181
4 440
Principal residences
1 528
1 859
2 142
2 397
2 898
3 540
3 755
3 840
4 065
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3
17
21
18
21
21
25
47
81
Vacant accommodations
89
105
119
137
89
168
209
294
294
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,1
91,8
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
1,8
Vacant dwellings
5,2
7,0
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 989
100,0
4 181
100,0
4 440
100,0
Houses
2 425
60,8
2 547
60,9
2 611
58,8
Flats
1 561
39,1
1 630
39,0
1 822
41,0
Others
3
0,1
4
0,1
8
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
84
2,1
225
5,4
due to the household size effect
88
2,2
176
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–4
–0,1
49
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 755
100,0
3 840
100,0
4 065
100,0
1 room
51
1,4
58
1,5
53
1,3
2 rooms
351
9,3
358
9,3
412
10,1
3 rooms
674
17,9
703
18,3
740
18,2
4 rooms
759
20,2
789
20,6
849
20,9
5 rooms or above
1 921
51,1
1 931
50,3
2 011
49,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
16,8
16,5
Moderate over-occupation
1,5
2,1
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
22,5
23,2
Severe under-occupation
25,2
23,8
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,4
34,5
33,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 960
100,0
Before 1919
201
5,1
From 1919 to 1945
300
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
760
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 030
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 066
26,9
From 2006 to 2019
602
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
