tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
809
844
911
959
1 041
1 146
1 227
1 217
1 208
Principal residences
744
770
806
887
950
1 029
1 055
1 047
1 019
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7
13
14
13
19
21
9
9
17
Vacant accommodations
58
61
91
59
72
96
163
161
172
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,9
86,0
84,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,4
Vacant dwellings
13,3
13,2
14,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 227
100,0
1 217
100,0
1 208
100,0
Houses
655
53,3
701
57,6
709
58,7
Flats
548
44,7
506
41,6
491
40,6
Others
25
2,0
10
0,8
8
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–8
–0,7
–28
–2,3
due to the household size effect
–10
–0,8
36
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2
0,2
–64
–5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 055
100,0
1 047
100,0
1 019
100,0
1 room
50
4,7
47
4,5
45
4,4
2 rooms
116
11,0
75
7,1
99
9,7
3 rooms
173
16,4
177
16,9
158
15,5
4 rooms
234
22,2
252
24,1
211
20,7
5 rooms or above
483
45,8
496
47,3
506
49,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
11,0
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
4,8
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,0
1,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
19,6
27,3
25,1
Severe under-occupation
23,8
23,0
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,4
33,0
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 019
100,0
Before 1919
83
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
92
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
378
37,1
From 1971 to 1990
271
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
119
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
76
7,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.