tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 655
41 787
48 437
55 953
60 574
64 289
66 670
69 904
72 696
Principal residences
31 918
37 817
42 727
48 338
54 126
58 185
59 012
60 839
63 812
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 333
1 811
2 917
4 258
3 132
3 261
3 693
4 030
4 441
Vacant accommodations
1 404
2 159
2 793
3 357
3 316
2 843
3 964
5 035
4 443
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
87,0
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,8
6,1
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,2
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 670
100,0
69 904
100,0
72 696
100,0
Houses
31 637
47,5
32 780
46,9
33 517
46,1
Flats
34 090
51,1
35 964
51,4
38 069
52,4
Others
943
1,4
1 160
1,7
1 110
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 827
2,7
2 973
4,3
due to the household size effect
1 906
2,9
1 238
1,8
due to the demographic effect
–80
–0,1
1 735
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
59 012
100,0
60 839
100,0
63 812
100,0
1 room
3 328
5,6
3 607
5,9
3 245
5,1
2 rooms
7 517
12,7
8 066
13,3
9 017
14,1
3 rooms
12 521
21,2
13 217
21,7
14 147
22,2
4 rooms
13 443
22,8
13 297
21,9
13 249
20,8
5 rooms or above
22 203
37,6
22 652
37,2
24 155
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,0
20,6
20,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
7,2
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
24,5
24,0
Severe under-occupation
21,0
20,6
18,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
26,9
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
63 131
100,0
Before 1919
1 303
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
3 117
4,9
From 1946 to 1970
20 972
33,2
From 1971 to 1990
21 785
34,5
From 1991 to 2005
8 559
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
7 396
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
