tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 931
17 053
21 061
25 952
34 008
38 945
43 200
46 811
50 494
Principal residences
12 756
15 614
19 098
23 484
30 925
35 429
38 264
39 940
43 143
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
402
435
739
1 176
1 266
1 460
1 893
2 886
3 579
Vacant accommodations
773
1 004
1 224
1 292
1 817
2 056
3 043
3 984
3 772
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
85,3
85,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,4
6,2
7,1
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,5
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 200
100,0
46 811
100,0
50 494
100,0
Houses
18 180
42,1
19 499
41,7
20 349
40,3
Flats
24 469
56,6
27 111
57,9
29 765
58,9
Others
550
1,3
201
0,4
380
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 677
3,9
3 203
6,8
due to the household size effect
433
1,0
1 516
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 244
2,9
1 686
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 264
100,0
39 940
100,0
43 143
100,0
1 room
3 460
9,0
2 805
7,0
2 961
6,9
2 rooms
6 639
17,4
7 043
17,6
8 205
19,0
3 rooms
7 848
20,5
8 632
21,6
9 696
22,5
4 rooms
7 019
18,3
7 331
18,4
7 349
17,0
5 rooms or above
13 298
34,8
14 130
35,4
14 933
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
5,2
5,3
5,3
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
24,3
25,2
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
8,4
8,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,8
22,9
Severe under-occupation
17,4
17,0
16,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
26,3
26,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 004
100,0
Before 1919
1 787
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 502
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 201
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
12 739
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
10 496
25,0
From 2006 to 2019
9 279
22,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.