tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 100
2 329
2 759
3 249
3 823
4 680
5 191
5 516
5 847
Principal residences
1 874
2 083
2 407
2 830
3 372
3 997
4 435
4 787
5 080
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
122
109
184
204
192
171
194
206
239
Vacant accommodations
104
137
168
215
259
513
562
523
528
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,4
86,8
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
3,7
4,1
Vacant dwellings
10,8
9,5
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 191
100,0
5 516
100,0
5 847
100,0
Houses
3 885
74,8
4 149
75,2
4 279
73,2
Flats
1 286
24,8
1 322
24,0
1 531
26,2
Others
21
0,4
45
0,8
36
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
352
6,8
292
5,3
due to the household size effect
179
3,5
165
3,0
due to the demographic effect
173
3,3
128
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 435
100,0
4 787
100,0
5 080
100,0
1 room
115
2,6
132
2,8
188
3,7
2 rooms
512
11,5
551
11,5
603
11,9
3 rooms
788
17,8
812
17,0
847
16,7
4 rooms
894
20,1
947
19,8
1 002
19,7
5 rooms or above
2 127
48,0
2 345
49,0
2 440
48,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
14,8
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
4,2
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,0
22,8
21,0
Severe under-occupation
23,6
22,5
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
34,1
35,5
35,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 838
100,0
Before 1919
356
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
338
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
649
13,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 350
27,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 173
24,3
From 2006 to 2019
972
20,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
