tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 320
10 194
10 979
11 579
12 011
12 446
12 946
12 942
13 175
Principal residences
8 417
9 370
9 747
10 341
10 774
11 423
11 542
11 474
11 379
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
92
126
185
290
224
153
83
125
289
Vacant accommodations
811
698
1 047
948
1 013
870
1 321
1 343
1 506
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
88,7
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,0
2,2
Vacant dwellings
10,2
10,4
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 946
100,0
12 942
100,0
13 175
100,0
Houses
6 070
46,9
6 345
49,0
6 418
48,7
Flats
6 777
52,3
6 486
50,1
6 595
50,1
Others
99
0,8
110
0,9
161
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–68
–0,5
–95
–0,7
due to the household size effect
96
0,7
599
4,6
due to the demographic effect
–163
–1,3
–694
–5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 542
100,0
11 474
100,0
11 379
100,0
1 room
732
6,3
548
4,8
492
4,3
2 rooms
1 486
12,9
1 545
13,5
1 569
13,8
3 rooms
2 311
20,0
2 278
19,9
2 042
17,9
4 rooms
3 079
26,7
3 065
26,7
2 934
25,8
5 rooms or above
3 934
34,1
4 038
35,2
4 341
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,2
21,2
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
6,4
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
23,8
23,5
Severe under-occupation
23,8
24,4
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
22,9
23,9
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 277
100,0
Before 1919
652
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 676
14,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 599
31,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 309
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 053
9,3
From 2006 to 2019
989
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
