tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 087
2 365
2 592
2 761
2 652
2 784
2 869
2 766
2 656
Principal residences
1 844
2 062
2 230
2 331
2 265
2 310
2 309
2 244
2 149
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
72
72
98
80
61
49
39
65
77
Vacant accommodations
171
231
264
350
326
425
521
456
430
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,5
81,1
80,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,4
2,9
Vacant dwellings
18,2
16,5
16,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 869
100,0
2 766
100,0
2 656
100,0
Houses
1 735
60,5
1 727
62,5
1 730
65,1
Flats
1 125
39,2
998
36,1
916
34,5
Others
9
0,3
40
1,4
10
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–65
–2,3
–95
–3,4
due to the household size effect
122
4,3
73
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–187
–6,5
–168
–6,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 309
100,0
2 244
100,0
2 149
100,0
1 room
34
1,5
25
1,1
26
1,2
2 rooms
181
7,9
194
8,6
149
6,9
3 rooms
433
18,7
404
18,0
361
16,8
4 rooms
619
26,8
631
28,1
587
27,3
5 rooms or above
1 042
45,1
990
44,1
1 028
47,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,5
3,4
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
14,0
9,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,0
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
23,6
25,0
Severe under-occupation
27,3
29,2
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
29,5
30,7
36,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 133
100,0
Before 1919
295
13,8
From 1919 to 1945
473
22,2
From 1946 to 1970
456
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
606
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
172
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
131
6,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.