tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 298
1 474
1 571
1 628
1 647
1 698
1 828
1 880
1 805
Principal residences
946
1 276
1 382
1 397
1 496
1 574
1 634
1 609
1 605
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16
58
49
51
37
9
16
23
20
Vacant accommodations
336
140
140
180
114
115
179
248
181
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
85,6
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,2
1,1
Vacant dwellings
9,8
13,2
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 828
100,0
1 880
100,0
1 805
100,0
Houses
1 404
76,8
1 429
76,0
1 367
75,7
Flats
416
22,8
444
23,6
431
23,9
Others
8
0,4
7
0,4
7
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–25
–1,4
–4
–0,2
due to the household size effect
87
4,8
82
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–112
–6,1
–86
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 634
100,0
1 609
100,0
1 605
100,0
1 room
21
1,3
12
0,8
8
0,5
2 rooms
85
5,2
100
6,2
96
6,0
3 rooms
252
15,4
241
15,0
270
16,8
4 rooms
530
32,4
482
30,0
504
31,4
5 rooms or above
746
45,7
773
48,0
728
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,9
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,7
11,3
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,7
1,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,6
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,4
27,1
Severe under-occupation
31,0
28,8
30,9
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
31,1
30,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 605
100,0
Before 1919
63
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
275
17,1
From 1946 to 1970
759
47,3
From 1971 to 1990
302
18,8
From 1991 to 2005
110
6,8
From 2006 to 2019
97
6,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
