tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 671
19 653
20 324
19 922
20 232
21 275
22 662
24 094
25 218
Principal residences
17 318
18 571
18 095
17 516
18 655
19 820
20 518
21 542
22 780
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
53
62
155
292
192
111
137
211
268
Vacant accommodations
1 300
1 020
2 074
2 114
1 385
1 344
2 007
2 342
2 171
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,4
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,9
1,1
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,7
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 662
100,0
24 094
100,0
25 218
100,0
Houses
12 743
56,2
13 304
55,2
13 453
53,3
Flats
9 685
42,7
10 653
44,2
11 577
45,9
Others
233
1,0
137
0,6
189
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 024
4,5
1 238
5,1
due to the household size effect
261
1,2
498
2,1
due to the demographic effect
763
3,4
740
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 518
100,0
21 542
100,0
22 780
100,0
1 room
739
3,6
608
2,8
723
3,2
2 rooms
1 516
7,4
1 866
8,7
2 270
10,0
3 rooms
4 610
22,5
4 956
23,0
5 175
22,7
4 rooms
5 860
28,6
6 194
28,8
6 110
26,8
5 rooms or above
7 793
38,0
7 917
36,8
8 502
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
17,5
18,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
5,3
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
29,3
27,8
Severe under-occupation
25,3
24,1
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
23,5
23,3
23,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 616
100,0
Before 1919
1 213
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 169
14,0
From 1946 to 1970
8 988
39,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 120
18,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 178
9,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 949
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.