tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 135
7 338
8 328
8 733
9 179
9 820
10 504
10 681
11 130
Principal residences
5 631
6 731
7 514
7 889
8 475
9 130
9 434
9 537
10 095
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
100
86
84
136
83
72
69
120
149
Vacant accommodations
404
521
730
708
621
619
1 000
1 024
886
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
89,3
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,1
1,3
Vacant dwellings
9,5
9,6
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 504
100,0
10 681
100,0
11 130
100,0
Houses
5 032
47,9
5 268
49,3
5 503
49,4
Flats
5 347
50,9
5 246
49,1
5 463
49,1
Others
125
1,2
167
1,6
164
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
103
1,0
558
5,2
due to the household size effect
252
2,4
561
5,3
due to the demographic effect
–150
–1,4
–3
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 434
100,0
9 537
100,0
10 095
100,0
1 room
290
3,1
263
2,8
362
3,6
2 rooms
887
9,4
879
9,2
1 099
10,9
3 rooms
2 209
23,4
2 095
22,0
2 127
21,1
4 rooms
2 289
24,3
2 601
27,3
2 539
25,1
5 rooms or above
3 759
39,8
3 699
38,8
3 969
39,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
17,9
16,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,6
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,5
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
29,9
28,8
29,1
Severe under-occupation
22,2
22,9
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
25,3
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 052
100,0
Before 1919
961
9,6
From 1919 to 1945
951
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 496
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 139
31,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 227
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 277
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
