tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 370
20 566
22 938
25 718
29 038
31 403
33 245
34 148
35 909
Principal residences
15 411
19 460
21 386
24 159
27 169
28 988
30 541
30 759
32 070
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
191
349
409
598
677
487
349
754
1 008
Vacant accommodations
768
757
1 143
961
1 192
1 928
2 355
2 634
2 831
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,9
90,1
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
2,2
2,8
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,7
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 245
100,0
34 148
100,0
35 909
100,0
Houses
15 635
47,0
15 850
46,4
16 626
46,3
Flats
17 387
52,3
17 947
52,6
19 016
53,0
Others
223
0,7
351
1,0
267
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
218
0,7
1 311
3,8
due to the household size effect
635
1,9
908
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–417
–1,3
403
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 541
100,0
30 759
100,0
32 070
100,0
1 room
1 878
6,1
2 292
7,5
2 080
6,5
2 rooms
4 425
14,5
4 333
14,1
4 845
15,1
3 rooms
6 910
22,6
6 744
21,9
7 083
22,1
4 rooms
7 313
23,9
7 071
23,0
7 300
22,8
5 rooms or above
10 015
32,8
10 318
33,5
10 762
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,9
20,2
20,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,6
8,7
7,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,6
26,6
Severe under-occupation
22,0
20,9
20,3
Very severe under-occupation
22,1
23,3
24,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 585
100,0
Before 1919
2 333
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 596
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
7 944
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
10 469
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 382
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 861
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
