tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 772
2 249
2 824
3 262
3 778
4 195
4 354
4 438
4 519
Principal residences
1 642
2 030
2 515
2 909
3 450
3 811
3 944
3 973
3 911
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
52
75
103
147
103
110
95
89
107
Vacant accommodations
78
144
206
206
225
274
315
377
500
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,5
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,0
2,4
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,5
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 354
100,0
4 438
100,0
4 519
100,0
Houses
3 378
77,6
3 492
78,7
3 553
78,6
Flats
870
20,0
876
19,7
899
19,9
Others
106
2,4
70
1,6
67
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
29
0,7
–62
–1,4
due to the household size effect
70
1,6
85
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–41
–0,9
–146
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 944
100,0
3 973
100,0
3 911
100,0
1 room
168
4,3
97
2,4
86
2,2
2 rooms
314
8,0
340
8,6
274
7,0
3 rooms
698
17,7
740
18,6
725
18,5
4 rooms
1 163
29,5
1 158
29,1
1 145
29,3
5 rooms or above
1 601
40,6
1 638
41,2
1 681
43,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
15,7
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
3,5
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,0
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
23,6
23,2
Severe under-occupation
27,8
27,3
29,0
Very severe under-occupation
28,2
29,9
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 859
100,0
Before 1919
339
8,8
From 1919 to 1945
191
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
729
18,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 420
36,8
From 1991 to 2005
770
19,9
From 2006 to 2019
411
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
