tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 531
13 897
14 491
14 940
15 657
15 949
16 476
16 792
17 277
Principal residences
10 777
12 654
13 159
13 715
14 124
14 257
14 640
14 874
14 796
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
135
264
230
215
233
185
283
366
815
Vacant accommodations
619
979
1 102
1 010
1 300
1 507
1 553
1 552
1 666
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
88,6
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,2
4,7
Vacant dwellings
9,4
9,2
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 476
100,0
16 792
100,0
17 277
100,0
Houses
7 640
46,4
7 625
45,4
7 604
44,0
Flats
8 731
53,0
8 959
53,4
9 464
54,8
Others
104
0,6
208
1,2
209
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
234
1,4
–78
–0,5
due to the household size effect
647
3,9
541
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–413
–2,5
–618
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 640
100,0
14 874
100,0
14 796
100,0
1 room
523
3,6
577
3,9
601
4,1
2 rooms
2 262
15,4
2 454
16,5
2 307
15,6
3 rooms
3 579
24,4
3 517
23,6
3 619
24,5
4 rooms
3 661
25,0
3 514
23,6
3 535
23,9
5 rooms or above
4 616
31,5
4 813
32,4
4 734
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,5
24,6
24,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
5,5
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,2
27,2
Severe under-occupation
19,4
20,2
20,3
Very severe under-occupation
22,2
22,3
23,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 717
100,0
Before 1919
1 550
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 465
10,0
From 1946 to 1970
3 776
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 024
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 655
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 247
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
