tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 453
7 001
7 637
7 862
8 284
8 535
8 612
8 447
8 057
Principal residences
5 215
6 606
7 017
7 232
7 745
7 774
7 470
7 165
6 823
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
54
68
99
152
149
83
90
78
128
Vacant accommodations
184
327
521
478
390
678
1 052
1 205
1 107
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
84,8
84,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,9
1,6
Vacant dwellings
12,2
14,3
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 612
100,0
8 447
100,0
8 057
100,0
Houses
3 460
40,2
3 728
44,1
3 797
47,1
Flats
5 138
59,7
4 702
55,7
4 242
52,7
Others
14
0,2
17
0,2
18
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–305
–3,5
–342
–4,0
due to the household size effect
–62
–0,7
393
4,7
due to the demographic effect
–243
–2,8
–735
–8,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 470
100,0
7 165
100,0
6 823
100,0
1 room
350
4,7
208
2,9
255
3,7
2 rooms
994
13,3
875
12,2
847
12,4
3 rooms
1 819
24,3
1 793
25,0
1 617
23,7
4 rooms
2 114
28,3
2 091
29,2
1 888
27,7
5 rooms or above
2 193
29,4
2 198
30,7
2 216
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,7
22,1
19,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
4,8
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
31,0
28,1
Severe under-occupation
22,2
22,1
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
18,2
19,7
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 717
100,0
Before 1919
155
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
419
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 181
47,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 539
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
667
9,9
From 2006 to 2019
755
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
