tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 793
9 271
10 991
11 625
12 415
13 014
13 776
14 111
14 646
Principal residences
6 484
8 864
10 130
10 788
11 453
12 064
12 471
12 770
13 407
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
41
89
146
244
233
140
149
196
266
Vacant accommodations
268
318
715
593
729
811
1 156
1 144
974
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
90,5
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,4
1,8
Vacant dwellings
8,4
8,1
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 776
100,0
14 111
100,0
14 646
100,0
Houses
6 793
49,3
7 017
49,7
7 377
50,4
Flats
6 901
50,1
6 913
49,0
7 087
48,4
Others
83
0,6
180
1,3
182
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
299
2,2
637
4,5
due to the household size effect
267
1,9
143
1,0
due to the demographic effect
33
0,2
493
3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 471
100,0
12 770
100,0
13 407
100,0
1 room
775
6,2
823
6,4
773
5,8
2 rooms
1 457
11,7
1 683
13,2
1 809
13,5
3 rooms
2 967
23,8
2 863
22,4
3 178
23,7
4 rooms
3 075
24,7
3 079
24,1
3 096
23,1
5 rooms or above
4 198
33,7
4 323
33,9
4 552
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
18,9
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,3
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
26,7
28,2
Severe under-occupation
21,8
21,4
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
25,4
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 308
100,0
Before 1919
544
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
329
2,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 037
30,3
From 1971 to 1990
5 379
40,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 353
10,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 666
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.