tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 951
3 401
3 909
4 245
4 641
5 011
5 243
5 517
5 576
Principal residences
2 731
2 986
3 442
3 754
4 154
4 471
4 623
4 829
4 902
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
56
134
200
256
215
195
217
215
270
Vacant accommodations
164
281
267
235
272
345
404
474
404
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
87,5
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
3,9
4,8
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,6
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 243
100,0
5 517
100,0
5 576
100,0
Houses
3 954
75,4
4 089
74,1
4 116
73,8
Flats
1 264
24,1
1 352
24,5
1 397
25,1
Others
26
0,5
76
1,4
62
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
206
3,9
72
1,3
due to the household size effect
265
5,1
136
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–59
–1,1
–63
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 623
100,0
4 829
100,0
4 902
100,0
1 room
121
2,6
133
2,8
140
2,9
2 rooms
395
8,5
464
9,6
480
9,8
3 rooms
976
21,1
984
20,4
1 007
20,5
4 rooms
1 324
28,6
1 348
27,9
1 312
26,8
5 rooms or above
1 807
39,1
1 901
39,4
1 962
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
13,4
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
2,9
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,5
27,3
25,3
Severe under-occupation
25,6
28,0
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
25,0
28,0
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 841
100,0
Before 1919
654
13,5
From 1919 to 1945
368
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 124
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 441
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
639
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
615
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
