tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
54 998
67 330
80 019
91 380
106 269
113 201
118 693
127 221
136 501
Principal residences
51 232
62 840
73 074
84 824
99 282
107 063
109 482
116 269
125 210
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 021
1 238
2 009
2 199
1 862
1 543
1 610
2 595
3 554
Vacant accommodations
2 745
3 252
4 936
4 357
5 125
4 594
7 601
8 357
7 737
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
91,4
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,0
2,6
Vacant dwellings
6,4
6,6
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 693
100,0
127 221
100,0
136 501
100,0
Houses
45 028
37,9
46 807
36,8
49 615
36,3
Flats
72 056
60,7
78 888
62,0
85 202
62,4
Others
1 609
1,4
1 527
1,2
1 684
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 787
5,7
8 942
7,0
due to the household size effect
2 480
2,1
2 001
1,6
due to the demographic effect
4 307
3,6
6 941
5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
109 482
100,0
116 269
100,0
125 210
100,0
1 room
12 188
11,1
13 026
11,2
13 222
10,6
2 rooms
17 906
16,4
20 117
17,3
22 126
17,7
3 rooms
21 605
19,7
23 897
20,6
27 350
21,8
4 rooms
23 281
21,3
23 528
20,2
23 977
19,1
5 rooms or above
34 502
31,5
35 700
30,7
38 535
30,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,9
25,3
25,9
Moderate over-occupation
12,6
12,6
11,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
23,3
24,0
Severe under-occupation
18,3
17,1
16,0
Very severe under-occupation
21,5
21,3
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
122 809
100,0
Before 1919
9 239
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 515
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
24 938
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
39 220
31,9
From 1991 to 2005
21 877
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
21 020
17,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
