tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 775
17 515
19 936
21 990
24 210
25 661
26 629
27 302
27 984
Principal residences
12 173
16 464
18 553
20 400
22 588
24 160
24 804
25 115
25 995
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
63
102
281
372
259
179
183
404
525
Vacant accommodations
539
949
1 102
1 218
1 363
1 322
1 642
1 784
1 464
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
92,0
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,5
1,9
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,5
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 629
100,0
27 302
100,0
27 984
100,0
Houses
15 806
59,4
16 456
60,3
16 533
59,1
Flats
10 641
40,0
10 567
38,7
11 006
39,3
Others
182
0,7
279
1,0
445
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
311
1,2
880
3,2
due to the household size effect
639
2,4
735
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–328
–1,2
146
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 804
100,0
25 115
100,0
25 995
100,0
1 room
1 301
5,2
1 460
5,8
1 602
6,2
2 rooms
2 838
11,4
2 964
11,8
3 118
12,0
3 rooms
4 274
17,2
4 395
17,5
4 675
18,0
4 rooms
7 050
28,4
6 617
26,3
6 568
25,3
5 rooms or above
9 340
37,7
9 679
38,5
10 033
38,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
18,3
17,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
7,1
7,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
23,4
23,2
Severe under-occupation
25,5
24,3
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,0
26,5
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 721
100,0
Before 1919
1 660
6,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 765
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 384
28,7
From 1971 to 1990
9 306
36,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 648
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 958
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
