tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 263
12 702
14 149
15 211
15 886
16 276
16 977
17 459
17 594
Principal residences
10 409
11 519
12 506
13 025
14 059
14 484
14 301
14 744
14 560
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
314
355
432
559
515
499
763
715
1 169
Vacant accommodations
540
828
1 211
1 627
1 312
1 293
1 913
2 001
1 865
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,2
84,4
82,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
4,1
6,6
Vacant dwellings
11,3
11,5
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 977
100,0
17 459
100,0
17 594
100,0
Houses
8 889
52,4
9 192
52,6
9 630
54,7
Flats
7 910
46,6
8 207
47,0
7 856
44,6
Others
178
1,0
61
0,3
108
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
443
2,6
–184
–1,1
due to the household size effect
412
2,4
399
2,3
due to the demographic effect
32
0,2
–583
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 301
100,0
14 744
100,0
14 560
100,0
1 room
687
4,8
649
4,4
438
3,0
2 rooms
1 938
13,6
2 040
13,8
2 051
14,1
3 rooms
2 978
20,8
3 133
21,2
3 054
21,0
4 rooms
3 600
25,2
3 535
24,0
3 475
23,9
5 rooms or above
5 097
35,6
5 387
36,5
5 543
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,0
20,2
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
5,7
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
25,5
23,8
Severe under-occupation
23,0
21,0
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,0
27,3
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 421
100,0
Before 1919
2 529
17,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 177
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 706
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 242
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 560
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 206
8,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.