tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 213
2 285
2 661
3 077
3 400
3 977
4 388
4 623
4 837
Principal residences
1 813
1 818
2 187
2 620
3 070
3 602
3 980
4 178
4 400
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
203
272
312
262
228
198
180
178
192
Vacant accommodations
197
195
162
195
102
177
228
267
245
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
90,4
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
3,9
4,0
Vacant dwellings
5,2
5,8
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 388
100,0
4 623
100,0
4 837
100,0
Houses
4 051
92,3
4 266
92,3
4 423
91,4
Flats
323
7,4
348
7,5
401
8,3
Others
14
0,3
8
0,2
13
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
198
4,5
222
4,8
due to the household size effect
86
2,0
136
2,9
due to the demographic effect
112
2,5
86
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 980
100,0
4 178
100,0
4 400
100,0
1 room
29
0,7
28
0,7
21
0,5
2 rooms
193
4,8
176
4,2
227
5,2
3 rooms
503
12,6
549
13,1
486
11,0
4 rooms
865
21,7
927
22,2
918
20,9
5 rooms or above
2 390
60,1
2 497
59,8
2 748
62,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
5,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,0
10,3
9,5
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
0,9
1,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,0
20,8
Severe under-occupation
25,4
26,4
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
39,9
40,3
43,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 335
100,0
Before 1919
931
21,5
From 1919 to 1945
267
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
245
5,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 247
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
926
21,4
From 2006 to 2019
719
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.