tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 163
3 570
4 309
5 075
5 868
6 347
6 578
6 767
7 263
Principal residences
2 900
3 288
3 741
4 360
5 104
5 528
5 561
5 761
6 284
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
97
128
229
381
476
363
464
457
475
Vacant accommodations
166
154
339
334
288
455
553
549
504
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,5
85,1
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
6,8
6,5
Vacant dwellings
8,4
8,1
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 578
100,0
6 767
100,0
7 263
100,0
Houses
2 511
38,2
2 665
39,4
2 909
40,1
Flats
3 935
59,8
4 069
60,1
4 311
59,4
Others
132
2,0
33
0,5
43
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
200
3,0
523
7,7
due to the household size effect
268
4,1
245
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–68
–1,0
277
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 561
100,0
5 761
100,0
6 284
100,0
1 room
398
7,2
632
11,0
666
10,6
2 rooms
683
12,3
658
11,4
860
13,7
3 rooms
1 223
22,0
1 083
18,8
1 287
20,5
4 rooms
1 277
23,0
1 308
22,7
1 409
22,4
5 rooms or above
1 980
35,6
2 080
36,1
2 062
32,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,8
House
5,3
5,2
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
17,6
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,4
12,9
11,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
23,9
24,2
Severe under-occupation
19,1
19,2
18,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
26,3
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 207
100,0
Before 1919
424
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
312
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 206
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 240
36,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 222
19,7
From 2006 to 2019
802
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.