tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 192
23 860
27 315
31 448
34 562
39 259
42 312
44 209
45 945
Principal residences
18 426
21 413
24 240
27 955
31 040
35 235
37 168
38 383
39 402
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
423
486
788
980
712
476
636
1 112
1 659
Vacant accommodations
1 343
1 961
2 287
2 513
2 810
3 548
4 508
4 715
4 884
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
86,8
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,5
3,6
Vacant dwellings
10,7
10,7
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 312
100,0
44 209
100,0
45 945
100,0
Houses
25 027
59,1
26 160
59,2
27 129
59,0
Flats
16 749
39,6
17 736
40,1
18 396
40,0
Others
536
1,3
314
0,7
421
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 215
2,9
1 020
2,3
due to the household size effect
543
1,3
1 023
2,3
due to the demographic effect
672
1,6
–3
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 168
100,0
38 383
100,0
39 402
100,0
1 room
2 189
5,9
2 196
5,7
2 245
5,7
2 rooms
4 542
12,2
4 863
12,7
4 893
12,4
3 rooms
7 292
19,6
7 741
20,2
7 964
20,2
4 rooms
10 506
28,3
10 743
28,0
10 548
26,8
5 rooms or above
12 638
34,0
12 840
33,5
13 752
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,8
20,8
19,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,7
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
24,9
24,4
Severe under-occupation
23,9
23,8
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
22,5
22,4
24,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
38 732
100,0
Before 1919
3 099
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 411
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 751
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
12 062
31,1
From 1991 to 2005
7 112
18,4
From 2006 to 2019
5 297
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
