tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 386
4 860
5 176
5 619
5 756
6 133
7 015
7 167
7 391
Principal residences
3 741
4 123
4 309
4 727
4 939
5 215
5 483
5 458
5 679
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
242
232
345
356
352
269
632
688
603
Vacant accommodations
403
505
522
536
465
649
899
1 021
1 109
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,2
76,2
76,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,0
9,6
8,2
Vacant dwellings
12,8
14,2
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 015
100,0
7 167
100,0
7 391
100,0
Houses
5 570
79,4
5 726
79,9
5 821
78,8
Flats
1 405
20,0
1 374
19,2
1 523
20,6
Others
39
0,6
68
0,9
47
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–25
–0,4
220
3,1
due to the household size effect
73
1,0
174
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–98
–1,4
46
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 483
100,0
5 458
100,0
5 679
100,0
1 room
96
1,7
81
1,5
64
1,1
2 rooms
386
7,0
424
7,8
399
7,0
3 rooms
1 056
19,3
977
17,9
991
17,5
4 rooms
1 734
31,6
1 678
30,7
1 653
29,1
5 rooms or above
2 210
40,3
2 299
42,1
2 572
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,5
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,9
13,2
11,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,8
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
24,2
21,7
Severe under-occupation
28,3
27,0
28,4
Very severe under-occupation
27,5
32,4
35,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 587
100,0
Before 1919
1 176
21,1
From 1919 to 1945
531
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 073
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 435
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
720
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
651
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
