tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 789
2 221
2 424
2 576
2 596
2 726
2 839
2 985
3 044
Principal residences
1 600
1 948
2 043
2 151
2 268
2 350
2 472
2 448
2 431
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33
52
177
210
155
120
133
111
123
Vacant accommodations
156
221
204
215
173
255
235
426
489
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,1
82,0
79,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
3,7
4,1
Vacant dwellings
8,3
14,3
16,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 839
100,0
2 985
100,0
3 044
100,0
Houses
2 246
79,1
2 445
81,9
2 457
80,7
Flats
574
20,2
528
17,7
579
19,0
Others
19
0,7
12
0,4
8
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–24
–0,8
–17
–0,6
due to the household size effect
55
1,9
78
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–79
–2,8
–95
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 472
100,0
2 448
100,0
2 431
100,0
1 room
66
2,7
65
2,7
52
2,2
2 rooms
114
4,6
130
5,3
154
6,3
3 rooms
524
21,2
460
18,8
500
20,6
4 rooms
842
34,1
860
35,1
851
35,0
5 rooms or above
925
37,4
933
38,1
873
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,4
4,5
4,4
Flat
3,3
2,8
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,2
12,0
10,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
2,5
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,6
26,5
Severe under-occupation
30,1
31,7
31,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,9
28,1
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 427
100,0
Before 1919
276
11,4
From 1919 to 1945
186
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
753
31,0
From 1971 to 1990
753
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
199
8,2
From 2006 to 2019
259
10,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
