tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 261
8 720
10 056
11 520
12 532
13 402
14 373
14 734
15 483
Principal residences
6 376
7 565
8 465
9 550
10 795
11 451
12 081
12 122
12 974
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
371
397
558
854
710
623
646
655
738
Vacant accommodations
514
758
1 033
1 116
1 027
1 328
1 646
1 957
1 771
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,1
82,3
83,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
4,4
4,8
Vacant dwellings
11,5
13,3
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 373
100,0
14 734
100,0
15 483
100,0
Houses
7 366
51,3
7 598
51,6
7 904
51,0
Flats
6 892
47,9
7 038
47,8
7 427
48,0
Others
115
0,8
98
0,7
152
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
41
0,3
853
5,8
due to the household size effect
463
3,2
449
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–422
–2,9
404
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 081
100,0
12 122
100,0
12 974
100,0
1 room
760
6,3
872
7,2
707
5,5
2 rooms
1 428
11,8
1 434
11,8
1 764
13,6
3 rooms
2 855
23,6
2 648
21,8
2 825
21,8
4 rooms
3 789
31,4
3 668
30,3
3 738
28,8
5 rooms or above
3 249
26,9
3 499
28,9
3 941
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,9
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
18,9
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
8,8
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
27,0
25,6
Severe under-occupation
24,5
23,9
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
19,1
21,2
24,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 869
100,0
Before 1919
1 735
13,5
From 1919 to 1945
768
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 748
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 015
31,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 006
15,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 597
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
