tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 144
2 570
2 993
3 270
3 776
4 340
4 648
4 961
5 219
Principal residences
1 755
2 161
2 465
2 826
3 302
3 830
4 077
4 297
4 597
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
259
299
321
280
242
170
136
179
193
Vacant accommodations
130
110
207
164
232
340
436
486
429
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
86,6
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,6
3,7
Vacant dwellings
9,4
9,8
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 648
100,0
4 961
100,0
5 219
100,0
Houses
3 684
79,2
3 967
80,0
4 157
79,7
Flats
949
20,4
960
19,3
1 033
19,8
Others
16
0,3
34
0,7
29
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
219
4,7
300
6,0
due to the household size effect
124
2,7
80
1,6
due to the demographic effect
95
2,1
220
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 077
100,0
4 297
100,0
4 597
100,0
1 room
66
1,6
76
1,8
67
1,5
2 rooms
367
9,0
331
7,7
352
7,7
3 rooms
930
22,8
988
23,0
983
21,4
4 rooms
1 063
26,1
1 092
25,4
1 113
24,2
5 rooms or above
1 650
40,5
1 809
42,1
2 081
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,5
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
15,7
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
3,3
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
27,6
23,9
Severe under-occupation
25,6
26,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,7
26,2
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 412
100,0
Before 1919
414
9,4
From 1919 to 1945
278
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
736
16,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 364
30,9
From 1991 to 2005
815
18,5
From 2006 to 2019
806
18,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.