tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 779
2 147
2 615
2 955
3 197
3 747
4 276
4 715
5 357
Principal residences
1 609
1 868
2 302
2 535
2 948
3 549
3 997
4 382
4 856
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
61
92
113
121
65
51
55
49
92
Vacant accommodations
109
187
200
299
184
147
224
284
408
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
92,9
90,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,0
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,0
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 276
100,0
4 715
100,0
5 357
100,0
Houses
3 556
83,2
3 862
81,9
4 390
82,0
Flats
704
16,5
842
17,8
922
17,2
Others
17
0,4
11
0,2
45
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
385
9,0
473
10,0
due to the household size effect
74
1,7
–1
–0,0
due to the demographic effect
311
7,3
475
10,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 997
100,0
4 382
100,0
4 856
100,0
1 room
72
1,8
110
2,5
57
1,2
2 rooms
293
7,3
318
7,3
365
7,5
3 rooms
536
13,4
600
13,7
655
13,5
4 rooms
1 058
26,5
1 103
25,2
1 165
24,0
5 rooms or above
2 038
51,0
2 251
51,4
2 614
53,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
15,2
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,1
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
23,4
22,7
Severe under-occupation
27,5
27,4
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
31,0
30,7
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 782
100,0
Before 1919
352
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
269
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
632
13,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 396
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
960
20,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 172
24,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.