tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 155
13 836
16 645
19 428
21 261
23 961
25 168
27 302
29 592
Principal residences
8 934
11 527
14 203
17 052
19 288
22 275
23 286
25 116
27 275
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 620
1 381
1 340
1 217
864
566
483
361
387
Vacant accommodations
601
928
1 102
1 159
1 109
1 120
1 400
1 825
1 930
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
92,0
92,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,3
1,3
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,7
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 168
100,0
27 302
100,0
29 592
100,0
Houses
18 145
72,1
19 435
71,2
20 680
69,9
Flats
6 855
27,2
7 679
28,1
8 773
29,6
Others
168
0,7
188
0,7
139
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 830
7,3
2 159
7,9
due to the household size effect
463
1,8
1 088
4,0
due to the demographic effect
1 367
5,4
1 071
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 286
100,0
25 116
100,0
27 275
100,0
1 room
301
1,3
252
1,0
217
0,8
2 rooms
1 647
7,1
1 663
6,6
1 910
7,0
3 rooms
3 934
16,9
4 428
17,6
4 863
17,8
4 rooms
6 797
29,2
7 315
29,1
7 882
28,9
5 rooms or above
10 606
45,5
11 458
45,6
12 403
45,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
15,1
14,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,3
1,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,1
25,7
Severe under-occupation
27,5
27,3
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
28,4
29,0
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 269
100,0
Before 1919
1 989
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 467
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 749
14,3
From 1971 to 1990
9 075
34,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 906
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 083
19,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
