tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 614
11 191
12 997
15 524
17 019
18 929
20 756
21 132
22 290
Principal residences
8 084
10 201
11 901
14 013
15 768
17 255
18 763
18 911
20 247
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
105
198
196
373
323
204
168
397
465
Vacant accommodations
425
792
900
1 138
928
1 470
1 825
1 824
1 578
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,5
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,9
2,1
Vacant dwellings
8,8
8,6
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 756
100,0
21 132
100,0
22 290
100,0
Houses
12 567
60,5
12 851
60,8
13 202
59,2
Flats
8 154
39,3
8 208
38,8
8 985
40,3
Others
35
0,2
73
0,3
103
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
148
0,7
1 336
6,3
due to the household size effect
647
3,1
162
0,8
due to the demographic effect
–499
–2,4
1 174
5,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 763
100,0
18 911
100,0
20 247
100,0
1 room
786
4,2
780
4,1
899
4,4
2 rooms
2 599
13,9
2 830
15,0
2 903
14,3
3 rooms
3 405
18,1
3 506
18,5
3 955
19,5
4 rooms
4 660
24,8
4 568
24,2
4 856
24,0
5 rooms or above
7 313
39,0
7 227
38,2
7 635
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,1
21,2
20,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
5,5
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
23,1
22,8
Severe under-occupation
23,1
21,3
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
28,5
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 069
100,0
Before 1919
592
2,9
From 1919 to 1945
916
4,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 874
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 391
31,8
From 1991 to 2005
4 401
21,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 895
14,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
