tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 571
6 249
6 308
6 328
6 387
6 704
6 572
6 317
6 044
Principal residences
4 957
5 340
5 231
5 307
5 504
5 559
5 241
4 826
4 504
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
307
399
372
479
391
419
284
307
307
Vacant accommodations
307
510
705
542
492
725
1 047
1 184
1 234
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,7
76,4
74,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,9
5,1
Vacant dwellings
15,9
18,7
20,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 572
100,0
6 317
100,0
6 044
100,0
Houses
1 442
21,9
1 425
22,6
1 436
23,8
Flats
5 102
77,6
4 878
77,2
4 595
76,0
Others
28
0,4
14
0,2
13
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–415
–6,3
–322
–5,1
due to the household size effect
142
2,2
175
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–557
–8,5
–497
–7,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 241
100,0
4 826
100,0
4 504
100,0
1 room
213
4,1
142
2,9
118
2,6
2 rooms
759
14,5
654
13,6
590
13,1
3 rooms
1 385
26,4
1 313
27,2
1 203
26,7
4 rooms
1 571
30,0
1 456
30,2
1 298
28,8
5 rooms or above
1 313
25,0
1 260
26,1
1 295
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
23,3
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
5,4
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
31,5
30,1
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,6
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
16,6
17,9
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 486
100,0
Before 1919
996
22,2
From 1919 to 1945
487
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 417
31,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 119
24,9
From 1991 to 2005
348
7,8
From 2006 to 2019
119
2,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
