tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 690
1 763
1 784
1 891
1 949
1 916
1 885
1 974
2 025
Principal residences
1 432
1 524
1 566
1 558
1 590
1 525
1 444
1 409
1 442
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
93
90
89
129
142
116
88
222
245
Vacant accommodations
165
149
129
204
217
275
353
343
338
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
76,6
71,4
71,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
11,3
12,1
Vacant dwellings
18,7
17,4
16,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 885
100,0
1 974
100,0
2 025
100,0
Houses
801
42,5
771
39,1
802
39,6
Flats
1 076
57,1
1 162
58,9
1 210
59,7
Others
7
0,4
40
2,0
13
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–35
–1,8
34
1,7
due to the household size effect
85
4,5
72
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–119
–6,3
–39
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 444
100,0
1 409
100,0
1 442
100,0
1 room
29
2,0
46
3,3
56
3,9
2 rooms
143
9,9
171
12,1
171
11,9
3 rooms
325
22,5
292
20,7
291
20,2
4 rooms
400
27,7
371
26,3
393
27,3
5 rooms or above
547
37,9
529
37,6
530
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,5
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
14,8
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
4,7
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
24,9
23,8
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,7
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,2
28,8
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 434
100,0
Before 1919
453
31,6
From 1919 to 1945
185
12,9
From 1946 to 1970
277
19,3
From 1971 to 1990
349
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
103
7,2
From 2006 to 2019
67
4,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.